Sandhya K. Balaram, M.D., Ph.D.
Locations and Appointments
Cardiothoracic Surgery at Weill Cornell Medical Center
NewYork-Presbyterian Medical Group Brooklyn - Multispecialty
About Sandhya K. Balaram, M.D., Ph.D.
Dr. Balaram previous role was as Associate Professor and Director of Clinical Quality and Performance for Cardiovascular Surgery for Mount Sinai Heart at Mount Sinai Morningside. She has over two decades of experience in the care of cardiac surgical patients in New York City.
Dr. Balaram earned her BA/MD at the accelerated 6-year medical school at the University of Missouri-Kansas City, one of the only clinically integrated programs in the country. After graduating with honors, she pursued a General Surgery residency at Creighton University. While in training, she earned her PhD doing atherosclerosis bench research on the immunologic factors in atherosclerosis. She then completed her Cardiothoracic Residency in 2003 at the University of Wisconsin at Madison. At a time when techniques for robotic and minimally invasive cardiothoracic surgery were just beginning, she arrived in New York in 2003 for this specialized training at St. Luke's Roosevelt, ?During her subsequent years at this hospital, (now called Mount Sinai Morningside), she developed an interest in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), a congenital disorder of the heart muscle. She assisted in the advancement of surgical techniques for HCM and consolidated the data collection and careful analysis of clinical research. This led to the creation of the leading HCM program in the region, and one of the few nationally-recognized specialized HCM centers of excellence in the world.
Dr. Balaram has spent much of her career caring for a population of inner city and underserved patients who have had little previous exposure and access to medical care. The New York State cardiac surgery registry continually recognized the patients of her program as some of the highest risk in the state to undergo cardiac surgery. Her successful surgical care of these complex patients required expert knowledge and experience that is of benefit to all patients. Her program earned the prestigious 3-star rating from the Society of Thoracic Surgery over multiple years.
Dr. Balaram also studied clinical outcomes of women after heart surgery. Women are known to be at higher risk for cardiac surgery and may not always enjoy the same long-term benefits as men. Dr. Balaram collaborated with medical experts in gender studies and is able to offer surgical approaches and postoperative therapies that can help women recover from surgery.
In her free time, Dr. Balaram enjoys spending time with her family, reading, and playing the piano. Her current passion is the creation of Team Cardiac, a new cardiac surgical chapter of the 501c3 charity Operation International. This surgical mission group was co-founded by her husband , Ravi Kothuru, 25 years ago and has provided free surgical care to thousands of patients around the world. She is also publishing a book "Complications in Cardiac Surgery: Strategic Analysis and Clinical Review", that will help young surgeons learn about how to improve cardiac surgical outcomes.
Dr. Balaram understands that beyond the technical aspects, having heart surgery can be an anxious time for patients. Her goal is to deliver an individualized, patient-centered approach towards cardiovascular therapies. She strives to use her surgical expertise and experience to provide the best operation at the correct time and to do so with compassion and care. She is dedicated to helping each patient navigate this journey so they may once again enjoy their life and community.
Board Certifications
- General Surgery
- Thoracic Surgery
Expertise
Aortic Aneurysm Repair
Aortic Dissection Repair
Aortic Root Replacement
Aortic Valve Replacement
Atrial Fibrillation, Surgical Treatment
Cardiac Tumor
Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
Endocarditis
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Mitral Valve Repair Surgery
Mitral Valve Replacement Surgery
Pulmonary Embolectomy
Repair, Tricuspid Valve
Structural Heart Disease
Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR)
Education
Fellowship: St. Luke's Roosevelt Hospital Center, 2004
Fellowship: University of Wisconsin Hospitals and Clinics, 2003
Internship: Creighton University, 1994
Medical School: University of Missouri, 1993
Residency: Creighton University, 2000
Languages
- English
Titles & Positions
Associate Attending Cardiothoracic Surgeon
Associate Professor of Clinical Cardiothoracic Surgery
Hospital Affiliations
NewYork-Presbyterian / Columbia University Irving Medical Center
NewYork-Presbyterian / Weill Cornell Medical Center
NewYork-Presbyterian Brooklyn Methodist Hospital
NewYork-Presbyterian Queens Hospital
Education
- Medical School: University of Missouri, 1993
- Internship: Creighton University, 1994
- Residency: Creighton University, 2000
- Fellowship: University of Wisconsin Hospitals and Clinics, 2003
- Fellowship: St. Luke's Roosevelt Hospital Center, 2004
Titles & Positions
- Associate Attending Cardiothoracic Surgeon
- Associate Professor of Clinical Cardiothoracic Surgery
Board Certifications
- General Surgery
- Thoracic Surgery
Languages Spoken
- English